India Mandates Acoustic Vehicle Alerting Systems in EVs by 2027
In a significant step towards pedestrian safety, the Indian government has announced that all new electric vehicles (EVs) manufactured after October 2026 will be required to have Acoustic Vehicle Alerting Systems (AVAS). This move aligns with international safety standards already in place in the US, Japan, and the EU. By October 2027, all existing EV models in production will also need to comply with this mandate.
AVAS, which generates artificial sounds for EVs to make them audible to pedestrians and those with visual impairments, will activate automatically at speeds up to 20 km/h. This aids in pedestrian detection, especially in quiet EVs. Several EVs already on sale in India, such as the Tata Harrier EV, Volvo EX30, and Toyota Urban Cruiser Hyryder, come equipped with AVAS.
Manufacturers must ensure their AVAS installations comply with AIS-173 standards for audibility, guaranteeing uniformity in the artificial sound emitted by vehicles. This move aims to enhance safety and awareness, particularly in urban areas where EVs are increasingly prevalent.
The Indian government's decision to mandate AVAS in EVs underscores its commitment to safety and accessibility. By October 2027, all EVs in production will need to meet this requirement, further integrating this technology into the Indian automotive landscape.
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