U.S. Residential Solar Faces Challenges, 'Grid Ready Home Act' Offers Solution
The U.S. residential solar industry is facing a perfect storm of rising costs and falling demand. Changes in net metering and tax credits are set to increase expenses, while major bankruptcies and the loss of the 30% residential solar tax credit pose further challenges. Meanwhile, Australia demonstrates potential for cost reduction, with rooftop solar and batteries priced at just $2.02 per W compared to $5.18 in the U.S.
To tackle these issues, the Solar Energy Industries Association (SEIA) and the Solar Energy Technologies Office (SI2) have proposed the 'Grid Ready Home Act'. This legislation aims to streamline grid interconnection and permitting processes, reducing delays and costs for solar projects. The act suggests standardizing approval processes and requiring smart inverter functionality, which could significantly lower soft costs that currently make up more than half of residential solar project expenses in the U.S.
Andrew Birch, CEO of OpenSolar, believes that reducing red tape and permitting delays could make residential solar 50% cheaper in the U.S. David Gahl, executive director of SI2, sees the act as a way to meet growing electricity demand with affordable solar and storage solutions. However, as of now, no specific states have adopted the 'Grid Ready Home Act', and its impact on residential solar project costs remains uncertain.
As the U.S. residential solar industry navigates these challenges, the 'Grid Ready Home Act' offers a potential path forward. By reducing soft costs and streamlining processes, the act could make solar more accessible and affordable, helping to meet growing electricity demand with clean, sustainable energy.