U.S. Space Force Unveils Revolutionary OWS Satellites for Agile Space Operations
The U.S. Space Force is set to revolutionize its space operations with a new constellation of surveillance satellites, the OWS (Orbiting Wide-angle Sensor), which will require on-orbit refueling for sustained maneuvering. The Space Force plans to select multiple satellite suppliers and potentially use commercial refueling services.
The U.S. Space Force is evolving its operations towards more agile satellites capable of sustained maneuvering to counter threats in space. This shift is driven by the recognition that the ability to move and maneuver in space provides a significant military advantage. Companies like Northrop Grumman's SpaceLogistics, which has experience in in-space satellite servicing for commercial customers, are preparing to deploy a new servicing vehicle in 2026. The U.S. Space Force is actively working with these companies to understand their military needs and define them more clearly.
Achieving sustained maneuver in geostationary orbit will rely on technologies such as in-orbit refueling and more efficient propulsion systems, along with a dedicated logistics infrastructure to support refueling and repair. Military officials are stressing the importance of understanding these needs to commercial companies seeking to do business with the U.S. Space Force and U.S. Space Command.
The U.S. Space Force's plans for the OWS constellation and its requirement for on-orbit refueling mark a significant step towards more dynamic space operations. By enabling sustained maneuver, these satellites will be harder to target or track by adversaries, providing a strategic advantage in space.
